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The Foreign Exchange market,
also referred to as the "Forex" or "FX" market
is the largest financial market in the world, with a daily average
turnover of well over US$1 trillion -- 30 times larger than the combined
volume of all U.S. equity markets. "Foreign Exchange"
is the simultaneous buying of one currency and selling of another.
Currencies are traded in pairs, for example Euro/US Dollar (EUR/USD)
or US Dollar/Japanese Yen (USD/JPY).
There are two reasons to buy and sell currencies. About 5% of daily
turnover is from companies and governments that buy or sell products
and services in a foreign country or must convert profits made in
foreign currencies into their domestic currency. The other 95% is
trading for profit, or speculation.
For speculators, the best trading opportunities are with the most
commonly traded (and therefore most liquid) currencies, called "the
Majors." Today, more than 85% of all daily transactions involve
trading of the Majors, which include the US Dollar, Japanese Yen,
Euro, British Pound, Swiss Franc, Canadian Dollar and Australian
Dollar.
A true 24-hour market, Forex trading begins each day in Sydney,
and moves around the globe as the business day begins in each financial
center, first to Tokyo, London, and New York. Unlike any other financial
market, investors can respond to currency fluctuations caused by
economic, social and political events at the time they occur - day
or night.
The FX market is considered an Over The Counter (OTC) or 'interbank'
market, due to the fact that transactions are conducted between
two counterparts over the telephone or via an electronic network.
Trading is not centralized on an exchange, as with the stock and
futures markets.
For more information please email us. info@tradewestfinancial.com |
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